Substitutes for Bread Flour

← Back to SubstituteFor

High-protein flour (12-14%) that creates strong gluten networks for chewy, structured breads.

Can't find Bread Flour in your kitchen? No problem! Below are 3 tested substitutes with exact ratios, perfect for baking, cooking, and everything in between.

Substitute Ratio Best For Dietary
All-Purpose Flour 1:1 replacement breads, pizza, rolls
Vegetarian
All-Purpose Flour + Vital Wheat Gluten 1 cup all-purpose + 1 tsp vital wheat gluten artisan breads, pizza, bagels
Vegetarian
Whole Wheat Flour 1:1 replacement, or blend 50/50 with all-purpose whole grain breads
Vegetarian

How to Use

Lower protein means less chewy result, but works fine for most breads.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best substitute for Bread Flour?
The best substitute depends on your recipe, but All-Purpose Flour is a reliable choice for most applications. Use 1:1 replacement.
What's a vegan substitute for Bread Flour?
All-Purpose Flour is an excellent vegan option. Use 1:1 replacement.
Can I use any of these substitutes interchangeably?
Most substitutes work well in their recommended use cases, but they may produce slightly different results. The notes above explain the differences and best practices.
Will the taste be affected?
Some substitutes may subtly change the flavor profile of your dish, but they'll work great in the recommended use cases. Start with the suggested ratio and adjust to your taste.